• Dog Bleeding

    Individual helping a bleeding dog with a towel.

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    Emergency Steps

    1

    Apply direct pressure using gauze over the bleeding site. If blood soaks through, apply more gauze.

    • This is the safest way to stop bleeding until you reach the veterinary hospital.

    2

    Wrap gauze or other soft material around the wound. Secure with tape.

    • Check repeatedly for swelling above and below the bandage, which indicates the bandage is too tight and you need to loosen it.

    3

    Elevate the wound if the leg does not seem to be broken.

    • Continue to apply direct pressure.

    4

    Take your dog to the vet immediately.


    Dog Bleeding FAQs

    What if direct pressure does not work?

    Apply direct pressure, adding more gauze and bandage as you take your dog to the veterinarian.

    What are pressure points I can use to help control bleeding?

    You may try the pressure point technique, but it should be used as a last resort if the dog’s life is in danger. Apply firm, even pressure using three fingers on the same side where bleeding is occurring:

    • For the front limbs, press up and into the armpit; for back limbs, press on the inner thigh where the leg meets the body.
    • For the head, press at the base of the lower jaw (the angle just below the ear).
    • For the neck, press in the soft groove next to the windpipe (feels round and hard) just below the wound.

    Release pressure slightly for a few seconds, at least every 10 minutes. Be sure you do not restrict breathing.

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    Information Provided Deborah C. Mandell, BS, VMD

    Dr. Debbie Mandell

    Pet First Aid information provided by Dr. Debbie Mandell, Professor of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine at the Veterinary Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania; American Red Cross National Pet Care Advisor for the American Red Cross Scientific Advisory Council. Visit redcross.org/take-a-class/scientific-advisory-council to see how we work, members, sub councils, scientific reviews, and recent research.

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